From Education to Innovation — Building the Future of the U.S. Semiconductor Industry

Apr 1 – 2, 2026
Renaissance Atlanta Midtown Hotel
America/New_York timezone
Championing New Approaches to Reestablishing US Dominance in Semiconductors & Microelectronics

Van der Waals Integration of Semi-Metallic PdSe2 Contacts for High-Performance n-type WS2 Field Effect Transistors

Apr 1, 2026, 3:05 PM
20m
Room A

Room A

ORAL Materials & Devices - (c) Technical Session 2

Speaker

Saurabh Dixit (Jackson State University)

Description

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) show immense potential for next-generation nanoelectronics and optoelectronics, owing to their atomic-scale thickness and compatibility with van der Waals (vdW) integration. Consequently, TMDs have become central to emerging technologies such as neuromorphic computing, high-speed photodetectors, and superconducting quantum circuits. However, a critical bottleneck remains the high contact resistance at the metal-semiconductor interface, often caused by Fermi level pinning and substantial Schottky barrier heights. This interface degradation leads to severe resistive power loss and limits device scalability. To address this, we investigate the efficacy of few-layer, semi-metallic palladium di-selenide (PdSe2) as a van der Waals contact interlayer. We fabricated field effect transistors (FETs) utilizing n-type tungsten disulfide (WS2) as the semiconducting channel and PdSe2 as the source/drain terminals. We evaluated performance metrics, including carrier mobility and contact resistance, using the transfer length method across varying channel lengths. Temperature-dependent transport measurements were performed to determine the Schottky barrier height. Preliminary results indicate that PdSe2 contacts significantly improve carrier injection compared to traditional metals. The improved performance is attributed to the favorable band alignment between the semi-metallic PdSe2 and n-type WS2. This work highlights the promise of PdSe2 as a scalable, low-resistance contact material for high-performance 2D electronics.

Academic or Professional Status Postdoctoral Researcher / Research Scientist

Authors

Saurabh Dixit (Jackson State University) Mr Roshan Padhan (Jackson State University) Prof. Nihar Pradhan (Jackson State University)

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